ILR as a Refugee

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What is ILR as a Refugee in the UK? 

Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) as a Refugee is a form of permanent immigration status granted to individuals who have completed five years of lawful residence in the UK under refugee status, humanitarian protection, or discretionary leave.

This pathway, commonly referred to as refugee settlement, allows you to stay in the UK permanently, enjoy full rights to work and study, and eventually apply for British citizenship. You must submit a formal application for indefinite leave to remain before your current permission to stay expires.

Who is Refugee Settlement in the UK for? 

You may apply for ILR as a refugee if you:

Were granted refugee status or humanitarian protection in the UK

Were granted refugee status or humanitarian protection in the UK

Were granted refugee status or humanitarian protection in the UK

Were granted refugee status or humanitarian protection in the UK

Have lived in the UK for 5 years under this status

Have lived in the UK for 5 years under this status

Have lived in the UK for 5 years under this status

Have lived in the UK for 5 years under this status

Still require protection and have not returned to your home country

Still require protection and have not returned to your home country

Still require protection and have not returned to your home country

Still require protection and have not returned to your home country

Still require protection and have not returned to your home country

Still require protection and have not returned to your home country

Still require protection and have not returned to your home country

Still require protection and have not returned to your home country

Have not breached immigration rules during your time in the UK

Have not breached immigration rules during your time in the UK

Have not breached immigration rules during your time in the UK

Have not breached immigration rules during your time in the UK

Are not subject to deportation or exclusion on public interest grounds

Are not subject to deportation or exclusion on public interest grounds

Are not subject to deportation or exclusion on public interest grounds

Are not subject to deportation or exclusion on public interest grounds

Meet the basic eligibility for residence in the UK

Meet the basic eligibility for residence in the UK

Meet the basic eligibility for residence in the UK

Meet the basic eligibility for residence in the UK

This route also applies to those with discretionary leave to remain under special circumstances, such as serious medical conditions or family/private life considerations.

What is the Application Process for ILR for Refugees in the UK Like? 

The refugee settlement process follows a defined pathway set out by the UK Home Office. If you have completed your 5-year period, you must apply for ILR before your leave expires.

Step-by-Step Application Process

  1. Check Your Eligibility
    Confirm that you have completed 5 years of lawful stay in the UK as a refugee or humanitarian protection holder.

  2. Prepare Your Documentation
    Gather evidence showing:

    • You still qualify for protection under UK immigration and asylum rules

    • You have not returned to your home country

    • You are continuing to reside in the UK

    • Proof of any dependents to include in the application

  3. Complete the ILR Application
    Submit the appropriate application for indefinite leave to remain online using the SET (Protection Route) form.

  4. Biometric Information
    Provide your biometric data at a UKVCAS service point.

  5. Await a Home Office Decision
    Most decisions on refugee ILR applications are made within 6 months. In urgent cases, expedited processing may be available.

What Are the Requirements of ILR Based on Refugee Status? 

To qualify for indefinite leave to remain as a refugee, you must meet the following:

1. Residence in the UK for 5 Years

You must have lived in the UK for five years continuously under:

Refugee status

Refugee status

Refugee status

Refugee status

Humanitarian protection

Humanitarian protection

Humanitarian protection

Humanitarian protection

Discretionary leave to remain

Discretionary leave to remain

Discretionary leave to remain

Discretionary leave to remain

2. No Return to Country of Origin

You must not have voluntarily returned to the country from which you sought asylum.

You must not have voluntarily returned to the country from which you sought asylum.

You must not have voluntarily returned to the country from which you sought asylum.

You must not have voluntarily returned to the country from which you sought asylum.

You should not have re-availed yourself of national protection from that country.

You should not have re-availed yourself of national protection from that country.

You should not have re-availed yourself of national protection from that country.

You should not have re-availed yourself of national protection from that country.

3. Continued Need for Protection

You must still qualify as someone in need of protection, based on your original asylum claim or humanitarian protection grounds.

You must still qualify as someone in need of protection, based on your original asylum claim or humanitarian protection grounds.

You must still qualify as someone in need of protection, based on your original asylum claim or humanitarian protection grounds.

You must still qualify as someone in need of protection, based on your original asylum claim or humanitarian protection grounds.

This is assessed during your ILR application.

This is assessed during your ILR application.

This is assessed during your ILR application.

This is assessed during your ILR application.

4. Immigration Compliance

You must not be in breach of immigration laws.

You must not be in breach of immigration laws.

You must not be in breach of immigration laws.

You must not be in breach of immigration laws.

You must not have committed crimes or behaviour that would make your continued stay in the UK against the public interest.

You must not have committed crimes or behaviour that would make your continued stay in the UK against the public interest.

You must not have committed crimes or behaviour that would make your continued stay in the UK against the public interest.

You must not have committed crimes or behaviour that would make your continued stay in the UK against the public interest.

5. Biometric Submission

All applicants must submit fingerprints and a digital photo.

All applicants must submit fingerprints and a digital photo.

All applicants must submit fingerprints and a digital photo.

All applicants must submit fingerprints and a digital photo.

Key Benefits of ILR for Refugees

Being granted Indefinite Leave to Remain as a refugee offers significant advantages:

The right to live and work in the UK permanently

The right to live and work in the UK permanently

The right to live and work in the UK permanently

The right to live and work in the UK permanently

Access to public services, education, and NHS healthcare

Access to public services, education, and NHS healthcare

Access to public services, education, and NHS healthcare

Access to public services, education, and NHS healthcare

The ability to apply for British citizenship after 12 months

The ability to apply for British citizenship after 12 months

The ability to apply for British citizenship after 12 months

The ability to apply for British citizenship after 12 months

The right to sponsor family members through family visa applications

The right to sponsor family members through family visa applications

The right to sponsor family members through family visa applications

The right to sponsor family members through family visa applications

The freedom to travel outside the UK with a Home Office travel document

The freedom to travel outside the UK with a Home Office travel document

The freedom to travel outside the UK with a Home Office travel document

The freedom to travel outside the UK with a Home Office travel document

No further visa applications or extensions required

No further visa applications or extensions required

No further visa applications or extensions required

No further visa applications or extensions required

ILR ensures you no longer need to renew your refugee status and provides long-term security in the UK.

Why Choose Bekenbey?

Bekenbey Immigration provides trusted and personalised support for those applying for refugee ILR and humanitarian protection settlement.

We assist with:

  • Reviewing your asylum history and leave type (refugee, humanitarian, or discretionary)

  • Ensuring you meet residency and protection requirements

  • Preparing a complete and accurate ILR application

  • Supporting family reunification or dependents in the same application

  • Advising on naturalisation and citizenship after ILR

  • Responding to Home Office queries or complications

With our help, your refugee settlement application is in safe hands.

Apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain as a Refugee Today with Bekenbey

If you were granted refugee status or humanitarian protection and have lived in the UK for 5 years, you may now apply for indefinite leave to remain and settle permanently.

Here’s how to start:

  • Review your grant of refugee status date

  • Check that you have not returned to your home country

  • Prepare your ILR application form and supporting documents

  • Contact our immigration solicitors for guidance

We ensure your refugee ILR application is accurate, compliant, and properly presented for the best chance of success.

Documents Needed

We’ve listed all the key documents required for your application to make your process as smooth as possible. Here are some common documents you may need to provide:

1

Valid passport or Home Office travel document

1

Valid passport or Home Office travel document

1

Valid passport or Home Office travel document

1

Valid passport or Home Office travel document

2

Current Biometric Residence Permit (BRP)

2

Current Biometric Residence Permit (BRP)

2

Current Biometric Residence Permit (BRP)

2

Current Biometric Residence Permit (BRP)

3

Confirmation of refugee status or humanitarian protection

3

Confirmation of refugee status or humanitarian protection

3

Confirmation of refugee status or humanitarian protection

3

Confirmation of refugee status or humanitarian protection

4

Documentation confirming 5 years residence in the UK

4

Documentation confirming 5 years residence in the UK

4

Documentation confirming 5 years residence in the UK

4

Documentation confirming 5 years residence in the UK

5

Proof that you have not returned to your home country

5

Proof that you have not returned to your home country

5

Proof that you have not returned to your home country

5

Proof that you have not returned to your home country

6

Evidence of any dependents applying with you

6

Evidence of any dependents applying with you

6

Evidence of any dependents applying with you

6

Evidence of any dependents applying with you

7

Details of any criminal convictions or immigration issues (if applicable)

7

Details of any criminal convictions or immigration issues (if applicable)

7

Details of any criminal convictions or immigration issues (if applicable)

7

Details of any criminal convictions or immigration issues (if applicable)

8

Proof of residence, such as council tax, NHS letters, or tenancy agreements

8

Proof of residence, such as council tax, NHS letters, or tenancy agreements

8

Proof of residence, such as council tax, NHS letters, or tenancy agreements

8

Proof of residence, such as council tax, NHS letters, or tenancy agreements

If there are complexities in your immigration history, we help explain them with a cover letter and legal clarification.

Your Immigration
Questions, Answered

Have questions about UK immigration? We’ve got you covered. If you have more questions, you can contact us.f

Can I apply for ILR before my 5-year period ends?

No. You must complete five full years under refugee status or humanitarian protection. However, you can apply 28 days before the 5-year mark.

Can I apply for ILR before my 5-year period ends?

No. You must complete five full years under refugee status or humanitarian protection. However, you can apply 28 days before the 5-year mark.

Can I apply for ILR before my 5-year period ends?

No. You must complete five full years under refugee status or humanitarian protection. However, you can apply 28 days before the 5-year mark.

Can I apply for ILR before my 5-year period ends?

No. You must complete five full years under refugee status or humanitarian protection. However, you can apply 28 days before the 5-year mark.

Can I include family members in the same ILR application?

Yes. Your spouse, civil partner, or dependent children who were granted leave with you may be included in your application for indefinite leave to remain.

Can I include family members in the same ILR application?

Yes. Your spouse, civil partner, or dependent children who were granted leave with you may be included in your application for indefinite leave to remain.

Can I include family members in the same ILR application?

Yes. Your spouse, civil partner, or dependent children who were granted leave with you may be included in your application for indefinite leave to remain.

Can I include family members in the same ILR application?

Yes. Your spouse, civil partner, or dependent children who were granted leave with you may be included in your application for indefinite leave to remain.

Can I travel outside the UK once I have ILR?

Yes. With ILR, you can travel freely, but you must apply for a Home Office travel document if you don’t have a national passport. You must not remain outside the UK for more than 2 years, or you risk losing ILR.

Can I travel outside the UK once I have ILR?

Yes. With ILR, you can travel freely, but you must apply for a Home Office travel document if you don’t have a national passport. You must not remain outside the UK for more than 2 years, or you risk losing ILR.

Can I travel outside the UK once I have ILR?

Yes. With ILR, you can travel freely, but you must apply for a Home Office travel document if you don’t have a national passport. You must not remain outside the UK for more than 2 years, or you risk losing ILR.

Can I travel outside the UK once I have ILR?

Yes. With ILR, you can travel freely, but you must apply for a Home Office travel document if you don’t have a national passport. You must not remain outside the UK for more than 2 years, or you risk losing ILR.